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Let's continue our discussion on the value of progressive jackpots. Which machine is better to play, a 9/6 Jacks
or Better with a $1400 Royal or a 9/6 Jacks or Better with a $32 4K, a $110 straight flush and a $1250 Royal.
This is a situation which exists right now here in St. Louis because one casino has just a progressive Royal (the Alton Belle)
and the local Harrah's has the 3-way progressive. Unfortunately, they are a half-hour apart, so I can't check one, then the
other before choosing where to play, but you might find machines like this in the same casino, so it pays to be prepared.
We all agree that a 9/6 Jacks with a $1000 Royal returns 99.5% to those who use the proper playing strategy.
Since a Royal will occur, on average about once every 40,000 hands, it has a probability of .0000250. With the Royal at
800 for 1 (4000 coins on a quarter machine), the return from a Royal is 800 X .0000250 = .02 or 2%. This means that 2% of the
99.5% return is provided by the Royal. (Helps explain why you lose most of the time.) With a Royal at $1400, we receive
1120 coins for each coin played. That's an increase of 320 coins, so our payback increases by 320 X .0000250 = .008 or .8%.
Thus, this machine will return at least 100.3% for expert play until someone hits the Royal. I say 'at least', because the
progressive will continue to grow as you play, so the return will increase.
Figuring the return for the 3-way progressive is similar. The probability of a 4K is .002364 and we have an increase
of .6 of a coin per coin played ($32 X 4 divided by 5 = 25.6) The gain here is .6 X .002364 = .0014 or .14% -- almost nothing.
For the straight flush, the probability is .0001053 and we have an increase of 38 coins per coin paid. Therefore, our increase is
38 X .0001053 = .004 which is .4%. The Royal is 200 coins above the base, so we're gaining 200 X .0000250 = .005 or .5% from that.
Add all those increases to the base of 99.5 % (99.5 + .5 + .4 + ..14 = 100.54%. So, this machine is currently a better 'deal' than the
Royal progressive. But, if someone hits the straight flush (I watched a guy get two of them within a half-hour the other night at Harrah's),
we lose the additional .4% for a while and the Royal progressive-only machine becomes more attractive. Of course, nobody is going to
get up and drive to another casino for such a small difference, but my point here is that you've got to keep your eyes open and, if
everything else is equal, go for the highest payback.
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